In a message dated 2/17/01 2:11:01 AM Eastern Standard Time, N.Faulkner@tesco.net writes:
<< What about all those people who never become fans of anything? Presumably they see at least something of the shows that generate fandoms, but presumably not in any way that leads them on to become 'real' fans.<<
I'm assuming that you mean people who never become fans of anything 'in particular'. If they weren't fans of anything at all, they would be mundanes, not fans. It's long been recognized in the SF community (apart from just 'media' SF fandom) that there are all different degrees of fannishness, and they've even designated names for some of those degrees. For example, a fan who isn't particularly devoted to any one author, universe or show but simply hangs around because he loves the milieu of fandom and fans itself is called a "ffan". Don't ask me how it's pronounced!
Yes, but are they on their own enough? One of my all-time favourite
series, A Very Peculiar Practice, had excellent writing, captivating characters and very well defined relationships between them. Fannish potential next to zero. (Maybe someone has gone and written the further adventures of Bobby Buzzard, but it's not like there's a thriving and visible VPP fandom presence.)<<
Some shows are great, but just don't generate a fandom. Some shows generate a fandom, but don't compel much in the way of fanfic. Some shows are fan favorites and generate tons of fanfic. And there are even some shows where the show itself is oddly detached from its active fandom and fanfic (ie: PROFESSIONALS). I don't know what makes that rainbow, but I don't know if there would be any point to bottling it if one were to figure out the colors. Here in the US, the producers wouldn't buy it. They don't want to produce what we want. They want us to like what they produce. And the 'we' they want is a specific desirable demographic that will go out and buy the Mountain Dew, Pringles Chips, 1-800 dialing and Tostitos they push during every commercial. The crowd that has disposible income and no bills to pay yet, no family to save for, no resposibilities.
None of which I've seen, one of which I've never even heard of. Still,
that's my fault for not having a telly. (But of the two I know a little about, Stargate and Buffy, I know I would never make an effort to watch them even if I had the opportunity.)<<
Ah, Neil; you truly are in an unusual and rare fannish category--a media fan with vey restricted media input.
Ah, so there *is* a tension. I pull my theory back from the tubes. You
might not find it hard to 'ignore elements of the plot' (which by your own admission don't 'make sense'), but they still need to be ignored, marginalised, supressed, or somehow prevented from interfering with the elements that you do like. If you couldn't do that, then maybe you would be pushed away from the show, too far away to relate to it fannishly. I'm still hypothesising, I freely admit, but that does seem to be what is happening here.<<
You seem to be smooshing together 'tension' generated by plot and character elements, and 'discomfort' generated by errors in the internal logic of a show. I maintain that fan devotees of a particular show go into denial of those errors of logic and don't think about them again, all of their attention devoted to the stuff they love: delicious character conflict; chemistry; plot twists and irony; continuity and internal logic within the show; humor and pathos; hurt and comfort etc. etc. They aren't held spellbound as fans by dissatisfaction that a mask is never sufficient to really hide the identity of a superhero, or that starships couldn't possibly be designed 'that way', or that the character was holding a book in one shot, and the book was across the room a moment later. At least, if I interpret your proposed theory correctly, that is...
A possible list of (provisional) qualities that might be inherent in a show
likely to induce fannish response (I supose almost any show might generate a fannish response in somebody somewhere, but some seem to do so more than others):
(1) the need for an active suspension of disbelief (pre-requisite of all SF and fantasy shows). This widens the potential range of plot possibilities, not all of which are going to be realised by the show as broadcast.<<
Yes, by all means...*deliberately generated* suspension of disbelief.
(2) episodic structure, a succession of closed stories (though not
necessarily without a broader story arc to hold the series together). This creates interstices between broadcast episodes which can be seized upon as missing moments requiring elaboration (unlike say the continuity of most soap operas).<<
Yep. There *has* to be some continuity. The one thing the STAR TREK producers did take to heart was that the continuity and consistency through the TREK universe was very near and dear to the fan's heart. They have a 'bible' of TREK continuity for the writers of the series; in fact, you can actually see this bible laid out in the form of a 'history timeline' at the STAR TREK EXPERIENCE attraction in the Las Vegas Hilton. It's fantastic, and flanking it is a continuous display case, many yards long, filled with actual costumes and other 'artifacts' from the corresponding part of the timeline as you pass. It's an incredible monument to a fandom.
(3) multiple authorship, different writers responsible for different
episodes, and their individual authorship recognisable for the episodes they write (eg the differences between a Chris Boucher ep and a Ben Steed one). This might invite fannish intervention because it gives the impression that anyone can 'have a go' and write their own contribution.<<
Good point. I suppose realistic lives often have that element of randomness about them that might suggest multiple authorship; maybe the original inspiration for the notion that there is a pantheon of gods out there, not just one orchestrating everything!
(4) exagerrated character definition (I would say that all the regulars in
B7 and Trek can be considered 'exagerrated', whereas in Who they're little more than puppets danced around by the 'Idea as Hero' plot) to clarify the nature of the antagonisms between them. This also gives viewers a clear handle on which to base their response to any particular character, and might also act to suppress either ambivalence and/or disinterest. (Though it's perfectly legitimate to argue that a show full of uninteresting characters is a pretty crap show.)<<
Well, some folks like crap, ya never know. But the differences you mention automatically generate chemistry and conflict, the meat and potatoes of really intense fandom. Add elements like interesting and/or attractive protagonists, unexpected plot elements and irony, angst and development within the arc of the series, and you might have a nice fannish show simmering...what you referred to as synergy, Neil.
Anyone have more to add to this recipe?
Bizarro7@aol.com wrote:
I maintain that fan devotees of a particular show go into denial of those errors of logic and don't think about them again, all of their attention devoted to the stuff they love
I think this is generally very true when it comes to things like bad special FX (if you can't get past them in the first place, you're not going to give the show enough of a chance to *become* a fan of it). I can see at least one major exception to this, though: plot holes and contradictions. (Well, OK, maybe that's two... Actually, add in "annoying loose ends" and that makes three.) There seems to be a very strong desire to plug those holes, explain those discrepencies, tie up those loose ends. What's the real story with Cally's exile from Auron, and why do the two accounts of why she left contradict each other? Why couldn't they just land the shuttle in "Orbit"? How did Dorian know that Our Protagonists were on Terminal? These are definitely the kinds of things that fans pay attention to, and they've certainly been known to generate fanfic.
They have a 'bible' of TREK continuity for the writers of the series; in fact, you can actually see this bible laid out in the form of a 'history timeline' at the STAR TREK EXPERIENCE attraction in the Las Vegas Hilton. It's fantastic, and flanking it is a continuous display case, many yards long, filled with actual costumes and other 'artifacts' from the corresponding part of the timeline as you pass. It's an incredible monument to a fandom.
I was there last year, and have to agree. If you're into Trek at *all*, it's very much worth a visit.
From: Bizarro7@aol.com
<< What about all those people who never become fans of anything
I'm assuming that you mean people who never become fans of anything 'in particular'. If they weren't fans of anything at all, they would be
mundanes,
not fans.
Actually I did mean mundanes. The word slipped my mind. Thanks for reminding me:)
Some shows are great, but just don't generate a fandom.
And what I'm wondering is, Why Not?
I don't know what makes that rainbow, but I don't know if there would be any point to bottling it if one were to figure out the
colors.
Here in the US, the producers wouldn't buy it. They don't want to produce what we want. They want us to like what they produce.
Fandom as a response to the tyranny of sponsor-dictated production constraints? Sounds good, I must admit. But if they gave you the shows you really wanted, would they actually generate a fandom? With no need to add anything, no need to speculate on what might have happened, there would be no fanfic to write.
And the 'we' they want is a specific desirable demographic that will go out and buy the Mountain Dew, Pringles Chips, 1-800 dialing and Tostitos they push during every commercial. The crowd that has disposible income and no bills to pay yet,
no
family to save for, no resposibilities.
I detect a slight touch of resentment here...
Ah, Neil; you truly are in an unusual and rare fannish category--a media
fan
with vey restricted media input.
Ah, Leah: you are truly tactful - anyone else would have told me to shut up ages ago.
You seem to be smooshing together 'tension' generated by plot and
character
elements, and 'discomfort' generated by errors in the internal logic of a show.
I think there's a confusion of terminology here. What you call discomfort is what I mean by tension - a pull towards the show (by virtue of its characters or setting), and a push away from it (through flawed production, flawed internal logic, unsatisfactory plot or relationship resolution, or whatever). All pull and no push and you get a passive viewer (who may be regarded as a fan, but not an active fanfic-oriented fan), all push and no pull and you get no viewer at all.
I maintain that fan devotees of a particular show go into denial of those errors of logic and don't think about them again, all of their attention devoted to the stuff they love
And I maintain that the denial is a necessary reaction to the push factors, necessitated by the pull of all that stuff they love.
They aren't held spellbound as fans by dissatisfaction that a mask is never sufficient to really hide the identity of a superhero, or that starships couldn't
possibly
be designed 'that way', or that the character was holding a book in one
shot,
and the book was across the room a moment later.
I'm not suggesting that they are. Quite the contrary, in fact - these are the push factors. They must be denied, or turned into a consensual in-joke. (Fans are, in some ways, the harshest critics of the show they follow, because they know exactly what to criticise. There is a whole substratum of fan culture devoted to taking the piss out of the fannish object - a lot of filks fall into this category, as well as much of the humorous fiction - and this might be to contain the push factors so that they can be safely acknowledged without them contaminating enjoyment of the 'real' show, ie the one that pulls the fan.)
Well, some folks like crap, ya never know. But the differences you mention automatically generate chemistry and conflict, the meat and potatoes of really intense fandom. Add elements like interesting and/or attractive protagonists, unexpected plot elements and irony, angst and development within the arc of the series, and you might have a nice fannish show simmering...what you referred to as synergy, Neil.
Unexpected plot elements are almost, well ... expected, really. If we knew what was going to happen, we wouldn't watch it. So any TV drama - almost any fiction - is going to have some unexpected element in it. Irony and angst are common enough in serious drama, fannish or not (they also appear in the better comedy series). Character development over the course of a series is not a universal, I think, since some series (drama or comedy) rely on the main characters staying the same throughout.
Interesting and/or attractive protagonists: well, you've already cited 'handsome and tormented' as a major pull factor, and I think one or two other people might have done the same. Well, on the sex appeal front, (and bearing in mind that did you say '*interesting* and/or attractive') I can only say:
I have never fancied Blake or Avon. Or Kirk or Spock. Or any incarnation of Dr Who.
Since I've never watched Buffy or Xena, I can't offer much comment, beyond the fact that Buffy looks uninspiringly pretty and Xena looks downright nauseating (though I find the whole idea of Xena ideologically repellent). And my 'unusual and rare' status can take a boost from my general disinterest in Gillian Anderson.
So I don't think the attractive appearance of the central characters is a significant pull factor.
Though it might be for fan *writers* and, by implication, readers. Fanfic is, clearly, dominated by women. Fandom, however, is less so, possibly not at all. At the last count I saw, Horizon's membership was about 60% male, and some fandoms - eg Dr Who - are overhelmingly male. A lot depends (my favourite phrase of the month, I seem to be putting it in almost every post) on how you define a fan, and what kind of fan you are talking about in a particular context. But if we're talking about fans as people who are motivated to do more than simply watch, and to participate in fandom through writing, modelling, con-going, putting up websites etc, then there are just too many men to cite the sex appeal of the (usually) male leads as a significant pull factor for *fandom as a whole*.
This factor might be true for female fans, but even then I'm not sure that it stands up with Buffy and Xena, who seem (though I may be wrong) to have a sizable female following. I can, though, see how B and X might appeal to women as attractive role models (and presumably some women might be sexually attracted to them just as some men might have the hots for Avon or Spock)
Neil
Neil said:
With no need to add anything, no need to speculate on what might have happened, there would be no fanfic to write.
Even a long-running show generates at most around 150 episodes, most a lot less--there'd be plenty of fanfic at the margins of this hypothetical excellent show.
Unexpected plot elements are almost, well ... expected, really. If we
knew
what was going to happen, we wouldn't watch it.
We sure know what's going to happen the 13th time we pop a particular tape into the VCR--and even many first broadcasts have, let's say, an air of comforting familiarity.
I have never fancied Blake or Avon.
You're on record about Cally though.
Or Kirk or Spock.
Nichelle Nichols' character (can't remember her name)? Beverly Crusher? Seven of Nine?
So I don't think the attractive appearance of the central characters is a significant pull factor.
But isn't one reason that MarySue stories are in such poor repute is that they express so unsubtly "S/he can pull me any time and twice on Sunday"?
But if we're talking about fans as people who are motivated to do more than simply watch, and to participate in fandom
through
writing, modelling, con-going, putting up websites etc, then there are
just
too many men to cite the sex appeal of the (usually) male leads as a significant pull factor for *fandom as a whole*.
OK, but the model for fandom as a whole has to be adjusted to account for the difference between fanfic writing and other fannish activities, and perhaps for differences in the gender ratio of fen in different fandoms.
-(Y)
From: Dana Shilling dshilling@worldnet.att.net
I have never fancied Blake or Avon.
You're on record about Cally though.
Not a central character, not even a second lead. Now you're moving your own goalposts. Stop it - that's my tactic.
Nichelle Nichols' character (can't remember her name)?
Uhura. No.
Beverly Crusher? Seven of Nine?
Yes, a bit. Definitely not.
Well, since this is obviously a hyper-unsubtle attempt to divine Neil's choice in fantasy females, may I throw in Tegan Jovanka, Sarah-Jane Smith, Arlen, Savannah Nix, and that unnamed rat-faced black-haired female mechanic who fills the screen for all of 3.5 seconds in Mad Max 2. And Ripley, of course, but that goes without saying.
So I don't think the attractive appearance of the central characters is
a
significant pull factor.
But isn't one reason that MarySue stories are in such poor repute is that they express so unsubtly "S/he can pull me any time and twice on Sunday"?
Yes it is, which leads neatly onto...
But if we're talking about fans as people who are motivated to do more than simply watch, and to participate in fandom
through
writing, modelling, con-going, putting up websites etc, then there are
just
too many men to cite the sex appeal of the (usually) male leads as a significant pull factor for *fandom as a whole*.
OK, but the model for fandom as a whole has to be adjusted to account for the difference between fanfic writing and other fannish activities, and perhaps for differences in the gender ratio of fen in different fandoms.
As has been noted many times, men and women engage with fandom in broadly different ways, with the inevitable zone of overlap. I can't help noting the distinction you make between 'writing' (all on its own) and 'other fannish activities' (all lumped together). This is clearly a transparent elitist ploy to demote the male contribition to fandom through casual marginalisation by elevating fanfic to a high status platform on which it has no viable claim. So all I can say to you, Ms Shilling, is:
Choose your fish.
Mine's a Mako Shark. Are you feeling lucky?
Neil
Neil said:
As has been noted many times, men and women engage with fandom in broadly different ways, with the inevitable zone of overlap. I can't help noting the distinction you make between 'writing' (all on its own) and 'other fannish activities' (all lumped together). This is clearly a transparent elitist ploy
Transparent elitist ploys are only furnished in clear, although the opaque elitist ploys come in an attractive range of colors
to demote the male contribition to fandom through casual marginalisation by elevating fanfic to a high status platform on which it has no viable claim.
Naaah, it's because I write fanfic all the time and I never do any of the other stuff--how else am I going to feel about it?
So all I can say to you, Ms Shilling, is:
Choose your fish.
Mine's a Mako Shark. Are you feeling lucky?
FISH? FISH? As Scarlett O'Hara JD said, as God is my witness I'll never have to fight anybody with a fish as long as I can litigate them into submission...
-(Y)
----- Original Message ----- From: Neil Faulkner N.Faulkner@tesco.net
At the last count I saw, Horizon's membership was about 60% male, and some fandoms - eg Dr Who - are overhelmingly male.
Re Doctor Who fandom, I would add the rider that it is overwhelmingly *gay* male. Which brings me to the point that I know quite a few women who do actually watch (etc.) Doctor Who to a degree that I would consider fannish, but who don't get involved in organised fandom because they feel a bit excluded by the overwhelmingly male-centred character thereof.
No, Neil, I'm *not* posting this just to increase my posting count :) (my unusual activity at this time is a combination of a lull in work and a new Ethernet cable-- relax!).
Fiona
The Posthumous Memoirs of Secretary Rontane Available for public perusal at http://nyder.r67.net
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